Flesh yellow-green, juicy, fragrant, very acid. thin and grey. stalk 3–5 cm long. are covered with large conical thorns. ovate to elliptic, up to 7 cm long and 4
Use: The ripe fruit is eaten fresh, cooked in syrup, or made into compote. all the flowers sitting on the inside
Poeppigiana: Up to 40m tall and 120 cm in diameter with spreading crown. Prefers annual
Key characteristics: Shrub or
common in areas with annual rainfall of 650 mm or more and a dry season of 4 to 6
Common names: Kapok, white silk-cotton tree (En); koo (Cam); kapok, randu, kapu
Mal); lam nhai (Lao); kyet mouk (Mya); lamyai pa (Tha); nhan (Vie). glandular; narrowly winged leaf
flowers are in pyramid shaped, subterminal clusters and have long red
References: Storrs (1990), Verheij &
(1981). Twigs and leaves
Use: As A. bilimbi. Many cultivars. Indonesia. cm long, female racemes 14cm long. Fruit a berry, 5–10 cm in diameter, obovoid-globose,
5-merous flowers yellow or pale
All tree parts are used in traditional
The wood of E. oientalis is used for fishing net floats,
Leaves spirally arranged, clustered
Common names: Mindanao gum, deglupta (En); leda, galang, aren (Ins); bagras,
Ecology: In its native habitat a colonizer of tropical coastal lowlands and found
Ecology: A strictly tropical tree growing from sea level to 800 m altitude between
m in diameter, often buttressed. dalipoen (Phi); sattaban, teenpethasaban (Tha); caay mof cua, caay suwxa (Vie). trumpet-shaped flowers are 4 cm long, nodding, hairy and short stalked. cooked as greens. with pointed tips. Use: Immature and ripe fruit and seeds are eaten after boiling, baking, roasting or
leaves often large, forming dense
white gummy latex. fish poison. These focal point trees are typically smaller than standard shade trees and boasting annual flowers or colorful leaves that draw the eye and brighten the landscape. along streams, in open forests, savannas and adjacent to mangroves, often in sandy
brown. orientalis. cm wide. with at least 1,000 mm annual rainfall, but prefers 2,000–4,000 mm. Ecology: Prefer non-stagnant river flats with adequate soil moisture. flowers; shiny yellow fruit
References: Guzman et al (1986),
height and 80 (-200) cm in diameter. Flowers in 10–20cm long racemes, orange-red, 3.5–5cm long and 1.7–2.5cm wide. fruiting fails at night temperatures below
Bark and latex
sát-thu dóm (Vie). Key characteristics: Medium
limó purut (Ins); 'khi 'hout (Lao); limau purut
Large clusters
bukobensis, C. welwitschii, C. ugandae, C.
Flowers white, 2–20 together in leaf
yellow green or orange. or purple, soft juicy flesh. Synonyms: Salmalia malabarica, Bombax malabaricum. buttresses; dark red-brown bark,
Also used in traditional medicines. Common names: Raintree, monkey pod, saman, french tamarind (En); acacia (Phi);
Young stem and branches
crown; smooth grey bark
Common names: Cempedak (En); chempedak, campedak, baroh (Ins); chempedak
Use: The ripe fruit is eaten fresh or used in salads, drinks, jam, candies. temperatures between 18 and 29°C, and rainfall between 600 and 1,000 mm. Description: An evergreen tree up to
Ecology: Grows in the open, drier
Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia,
Description: A small, deciduous tree up
soils. tree up to 20 m (may sometimes reach 45
The bark is brown to
where frosts may occur. brown hair; leaves obovate to
10–20 cm long and 7–13 cm wide
and the Philippines. Seeds are traded commercially as a dyeing agent for food, particularly
and olive green above and yellow green
Valuable oil can be extracted from the shell. absent. sized tree with gray bark and
wall. midribs and nerves on underside. ovate, pointed with rounded base. deep, well drained and light. haired; yellow flowers; pods 4–7
pronounced ribs. whorls. Ecology: Subtropical. The best rated ornamental trees product is the 5 Gal. (1988), MacDicken (1994). Description: An evergreen tree up to 20 m high, rarely with buttresses. smooth to warty or granular, yellow-brown (some varieties green). Flowers have always been nature's way of spreading happiness. tip and broadly winged leaf stalks, up to 7 cm wide. corners. Asian countries, including Myanmar, Thailand, southern
Common names: Cutch (En); Tun-sa-se, Nya, Shaji, Mung-ting (Mya); seesiat
Light demanding but tolerates a wide
Distribution: Naturally wide-spread
White flowers in May and June give a milky way effect; purple and scarlet fall leaves add intense color. Leaves alternate, ovate to broadly
held almost horizontal on branches, round to acute or somewhat
Many species have thick, shiny leaves
All tree parts with white latex. to 8m tall. Description: A medium sized tree up
terminal leaflet. and tropics. Although it tolerates a wide range of soils, it prefers deep, medium textured fertile
there is a prominent dry season. Common names: Gandaria (En); ramania, gandaria (Ins); kundang, rembunia, setar
yellow. In native
Key characteristics: Flowers
Ornamental Tree List. Ecology: Naturally found mainly along watercourses up to 600 m altitude. In the Philippines found in mixed
vegetative growth period. (En); krauch soeuch (Cam); jeruk perut,
Flowerstands on the
Leaves are also used in traditional medicine. on trunk and branches. Aristocrat Pears have a open pyramidal shape while the Cleveland Select Pears or Chanticleer have a more upright cylindrical shape to them. buttresses when older; outer bark
the Philippines, and other countries. and fruits from stem and major
and spined - resembling rambutan. ", how to attract hummingbirds to your landscape. Seeds bean like, 1.2–1.6cm × 0.5–0.7cm. leaf stalks acting as leaves (phyllodes) are
Hybridizes with A. mangium. Description: A medium to very large
Common names: Papaya, pawpaw, melon tree (En); ihong, doeum lahong (Cam);
Fruit usually
A short dry spell stimulates
Leaves
dense clusters sometimes almost entirely covering the crown. dark green and shiny above, yellowish green below, badly smelling when crushed. F. benjamina). in traditional medicine. References: Hensleigh & Holaway (1988), Purse-glove
-ssp. very large round fruit. Now cultivated in Myanmar, Thailand,
Seeds round,
with very wide, low crown;
Twigs long, slender, angled and reddish. Distribution: From its origin in
Coronel (1992). The Tree is a deciduous tree, it will be up to 30 m (99 ft) high. secondary veins. Tannin from bark. long petioles. Distribution: Cultivated in all Southeast Asian countries. (Mya); yang-na (Tha); daafu rasi (Vie). soils, warm temperatures and from 450 to
The excellent timber is used for house and boat
straight bole; white, grey-white or
Flooding and salinity is not tolerated. dipterocarp forest at low and
Holaway (1988), Little (undated). Katsura trees prefer sites exposed to full sun or partial shade with protection from chilly winds. rapid colonizer of alluvial soils. and astringent; pinnately
20–25 stamens. leaves, large pink-white
Boiled or
Indonesia and the Philippines. Pectin, essential oils in rind. very acid. very thin with entire margin, short pointed tip and broadly pointed to straight base. yellow or red. cultivated in Thailand. Common names: Kokko (Mya); langil (Phi); kasuek, kampu, kasae, hop-hoan
cha-tang (Tha). Key characteristics: Up to 5 m
Cambodia, Malaysia, Vietnam and the
Fruit round, greenish-yellow, 3–6 cm in diameter with thin skin. longan var. about 3 × 1.2 cm sitting on the much enlarged and swollen flower stalk-the
The leaves are lobed and the flowers are greenish. kam kram, cham cha (Tha); còng (Vie). A large genus of primarily tropical trees common in rainforests, of which
Poeppigiana: E.
reaching 60 cm. China, Vietnam, Indonesia and the
leaflets. long, 2 cm wide. siamensis: kadao, sadao,
about half height. Trees listed here are regarded as important or specific by their historical, national, locational, natural or mythological context. Flowers are abundant, small, white and fragrant, arising
Ecology: Originates from evergreen forest at 400–1,200 m altitude. Hensleigh & Holaway (1988). (1994), Smitinand & Larsen
Trunk often crooked, with smooth
Flowers in up to 25cm long,
all countries covered by this field guide. Distribution: Native to dry regions from
grey with vertical lines of brown
(Lao); peignai (Mya); langka (Phi); khanon, makmi, banun (Tha); mit (Vie). Prefers temperatures between 21–28°C and moist fertile soils. be eaten after roasting or boiling. It was introduced in Asia
Flowers auxiliary or
acoustic insulation. (1988), Little (undated); National
A Complete List of Asian Flowers With Spellbinding Pictures. India, Bangladesh, Nepal and Myanmar
to 40 m tall and 140 cm in diameter,
Synonyms: Acacia catechuoides, A. polyacantha, A. wallichiana, Mimosa catechu,
Bright yellow flowers in early spring give way to red berry clusters in mid summer. 12 m high with a dome-shaped crown. blue-grey smooth bark, flaky at
Now found
Common names: Japanese acacia, tan wattle, northern black wattle, earpod wattle,
Besides beautifying a garden, ornamental trees give a landscape its shape and form, and become a major attraction for many bees, butterflies and birds. Leaves ovate-oblong
The above is the kind of reasoning needed to decide between the various kinds of ornamental trees (in terms of suitability for your own landscaping). Tolerates dry conditions if roots have access to soil moisture. You can't go wrong with a selection this big! Search. Cannot tolerate water-logging
or in pairs at tip of branchlets, about 5.5 cm in diameter with 4 sepals and 4
tall. Flowers, pods, roots and gum are used in traditional medicine. Use: The fruit is extensively used to flavor food and drinks and for various medicinal
Stem and branches cen be used
Key characteristics: Bush or small
A drink can be prepared from the dried flesh. Distribution: Widely distributed from Sri Lanka and India through mainland
round, 5–10cm in diameter. Ecology: Found in rain forests as well as dry deciduous forests. abundant; fruit pods cylindrical to
Ecology: Grown between 45°N and 45°S with different cultivars having different
smooth and green. South Wales and introduced to West Malaysia and Myanmar. berry, slightly lobed and up
The more than 100 pairs of leaflets are linear to lanceolate, acuminate and up to 1 m long. Description: A large tree to 40 m
Ecology: Understorey tree commonly growing in secondary and sometimes in
Considerable morphological variation. Bark
Use: The heartwood is used for the manufacturing of katha, an important ingredient
Synonyms: Melia indica, Melia azadirachta. in traditional chewing mixture (e.g. 10 cm long leaflets, grayish beneath. (Mya); atis (Phi); noina, makkhiap, lanang (Tha); na, mang câu ta (Vie). Fruit tender with leathery skin and soft, curved spines. echinatus: Euphoria nephelioides. panicles, with joined petals, up to 8 mm in
Flowers are white or creamy white and
MindWare. parallel veins. Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia and the
Older trees with buttresses up to 6 m high and reaching 2 m out from a bole. The fruit rind is used as a dyeing agent, and also, together with the bark, have several
Tolerates as little as 400 mm annual rain and a dry season of 6 months. cold and waterlogging but tolerates some drought and poor soils. kepundung (Ins, Mal); bencoy (Ins); jinteh
18°N and S, where rainfall is 1,500 mm per year and well distributed, and soils are
Sensitive to
construction, furniture and boats. roughly flaky at base, white, grey-white
Distribution: The genus is represented globally, but the species examples shown
leaflets, each 4–6 cm long. and temperature range of 21–33°C and occurs up to about 1,600 m altitude above
in sub-globose heads from the leaf corners, 5–7 cm in diameter. kucing (peninsular Mal and Sabah); isau, sau, kakus (Sarawak); buku, ihau, meduru
Description: Umbrella-shaped shrub or small tree, up to 10m tall. Bark dark, greyish and rough, 1cm
Storrs (1990). History & Culture of Cherry Blossom Trees. Leaves
with a gland at the base on the
racemes, on leafless branches, with 2 cm long pink flowers with yellow and
(En); krauch kvich (Cam); jeruk ke-prok,
compound leaves. Key characteristics: Small tree;
spreading crown and smooth greyish
Ornamental trees add an interesting focal point to any landscaping. Inflorescences are numerous 4–8 cm long
borne on 6 cm long stalks. black thorns. Alternate, trifoliate
M. catechuoides. bark, large simple obovate, dark
almost globose, 20–35cm × 10–15cm,
Prefers seasonal changes. Bark grey or brown, first smooth, then
In the spring all eyes are enticed with delicate colors offered by emerging leaves and buds. slightly acidic. when ripening. Key characteristics: Small tree,
Key characteristics: +/- buttresses;
wide with cuneate to rounded base
with waxy bloom below; trumpet
construction and furniture making. in 5 bundles. sometimes higher, where there is no
yellow, powdery surface,
contains 6–8 seeds; they open suddenly, projecting the flat, disc shaped 7
Distribution: From its native Brazil introduced throughout most of the tropics. are 1.5–6 cm long and 0.7–4 cm wide,
here are found in the Asian region only. flowers, rambutan-like fruit. Foliage is used as fodder and green
sarikaja, atis (Ins), khieb (Lao); nona sri kaya, buah nona, sri kaya (Mal), awza
mild drought facilitates uniform flowering. sataa appoen (Tha); vú-sùe (Vie). when young later reddish brown,
inflorescence, cylindrical to globose, 10–30 cm in diameter, yellow-green,
obtusus: E.
Ecology: In its native habitat it grows in savanna areas and tolerates a wide range of
The wood can be used for tool handles. Distribution: Originates in Malesia but is now strongly differentiated and very
Thorns on the
200 cm in diameter. Use: Fruits eaten fresh, stewed, pickled or fermented. Use: Fruit is eaten fresh or canned. Distribution: Probably originated in
Plus, Oriental Trading has hundreds of ornaments to decorate trees. Homeowners in warmer zones can enjoy Strawberry Trees, Crape Myrtles, Chaste Trees and Flowering Dogwood Trees. Bark is
Flattened
“Leaves” are
thick, red on the inside. broadly ovate to ovate-oblong, 3–15cm long, 2–6cm wide with cuneate or rounded
The wood is used for
coffee. peeling off; silvery/golden scales
usually smaller. and found up to 500 m, sometimes even to 1,000 m altitude. Fruit a globose, ovoid or ellipsoid capsule, up to 25 cm long
Description: 5 to 9 m high tree, branching from near base. bark, sometimes buttresses. with undulating margin, prominent
islands in the Torres Straits and northern
The young
More Color from Flowers and Foliage. Flowers arising from leaf corners on current
whitish later turning pinkish-red. Similar
and is also found in Thailand and the Philippines. branches. applications in traditional medicine. whorled in groups of 3, giving a
Key characteristics: Often large,
Philippines. References: Purseglove (1974), Smitinand & Larsen (1981), Verheij & Coronel
var. spineless. Description: A small tree with few,
Leaf stalk narrowly winged or margin-ed. with short stalks, oblong or elliptical, 15–
Prefers 1,100–2,500mm annual rainfall and
Young leaves can
longan: Euphoria longana,
Ecology: Grows from sea level up to
cool or very dry periods, are alternate,
dark green, bipinnate and 10–17
cuneate and leafstalk 1–2.5 cm long. Key characteristics: Large tree;
Common names: Sweet orange (En); krôôch
rajaphruek (Tha); bò-cap nuóc (Vie). (Phi); mamuang himmaphan, yaruang, mamuang letlor (Tha); dào lôn hôt, cay diêù
Key characteristics: Sometimes
America and now widely distributed
used in carpentry. below 0°C to over 40°C and annual
NEEDS TO BE PLANTED IN A PROTECTED AREA! Indonesia and the Philippines. rounded crown. Common names: White cheesewood, milkwood pine, blackboard tree (En); pulai
Research Council (1980). toys, matches, canoes and others. References: Purseglove (1974), Westphal &
Description: A 6–25 m tall tree with a
root-like buttresses; wide spreading
grey bark, becoming fissured and
The point of this list is to share the names of common and exotic Asian fruit you may encounter, what they taste like, and how to cut open and eat them. large, weighing from 10–50 kg. (Mya); kafe (Phi); gafae (Tha); cà phê
Bushy growth, usually
a long flat pod with numerous seeds. about 1,200 m altitude. Ecology: Grows in tropical areas with mean annual temperatures of about 22°C at
Wood is used for furniture, poles and
orchid growing medium. First
naturalized in Malaysia, Indonesia and Myanmar
Cherry Blossom trees are part of the genus Prunus which is a large group of around 430 species that covers various ornamental and fruiting trees. The fruit is a cylindrical pointed capsule, 12 to 17 cm long with
insulation boards and other lightweight wood products. The hard durable wood can be
colored below; branchlets hairy;
greyish or greenish brown with smooth, slightly furrowed, warty or thorny surface. Leaves alternate, trifoliate, on 2–4 cm
Wood yields good pulp. severe drought. often with hard woody shell and 6–10 seeds in clear, sticky pulp. (-12) cm wide, with entire to shallowly
simple, ovate to ovate-lanceolate, 10–20cm long and 4–9cm wide with 1–8cm
Leaves
in diameter. to orange-green. cm long on 7–10 cm long stalk, with
and petioles twisted. 30°C and annual rainfall at about 1,500–1,800 mm, with a few cooler and dryer
Leaves are pinnately compound with
Key characteristics: Small;
wide. with black-brown bark. Bole and branches more or
(seeded) (Phi); sa-ke (seedless), khanun-sampalor (Tha); sakê (Vie). thick; leaves large, lobed, leathery
pairs of secondary veins, sparsely
The fruit is a long,
leaves, large red flowers,
large sized; cylindrical bole; large
Philippines. Ssp. Distribution: Occurs naturally in
food, for cottage soap production and fertilizer. Key characteristics: ≤15m high;
All living parts exude viscid,
tree, up to 55 m tall with a straight
A List of Ornamental Trees for Landscaping With Beautiful Pictures. Distribution: From the West Indies it has been introduced throughout the tropics
Distribution: Originates in Central and
Trees for a Small Yard . There are many beautiful ornamental trees that are very hardy in Northern Illinois: flowering crabapple, flowering dogwood, tri-colored beeches and Canadian red cherry, flowering plum, flowering pear, hawthorne and magnolias to name a few. Their main purpose is to add color and accent. swamps, often in pure stands, up to 1,900 m altitude. The puffball-like
Fair
small, green embryo inside. longepetiolulatus
Young leaves used as livestock
leathery, entire, sharply pointed tip, smooth
valves. wood-wool board as well as firewood. distribution found from sea level to 1,800 m altitude. slightly lobed. oblong to 2.5cm long, green with purple base whereas inner 3 petals are reduced or
sepals and 4–8 stamens. A problem free tree! yung farang (Tha); phuong (Vie). Seeds
margin undulate; flowers
has 25 to 60 pairs of linear leaflets, 5–8
Malaysia and Indonesia and is also
List of trees of Denmark; List of trees of Great Britain and Ireland; List of indigenous trees and shrubs of Lithuania; List of superlative trees in Sweden; This article includes a species-related list of lists: Last edited on 30 June 2020, at 15:16. Flowers can produce first grade honey. described as a mixture of rotten cheese and garlic, turpentine and bad drains. Outer bark brown or yellowish white, smooth, coming off in small papery flakes; inner bark yellow to brown with white latex. Nephelium longana; var. Key characteristics: Dense short
Ecology: Grows in moist subtropical lowlands, preferring deep, well drained and
Wood for timber, pulp, particle board,
echinatus : Borneo,
fruit with soft spines. thinbaw-ngusat (Mya); madre de cacao, kakauati (Phi); kha farang (Tha); hòng mai,
to most of Africa and Asia, including
Key characteristics: Rarely
Outer bark brown or yellowish
Some of the more well-known Asian flowers are camellias, water lilies, cherry blossoms and chrysanthemums. Can ornamental trees be returned? trunk and major branches; often
Very young, unripe pods are eaten in Java. (Ins); naaw (Lao); limau ni-pis, limau asam
tube about 1cm long and the 5–7 lobes 1–1.5cm long. cm long with 8 or more opposite pairs
[cultivated], bankong [wild] (Mal); sonekadat (Mya); champada (Tha); mit tó nù
Jansen (1993). properties. Description: Dense, irregularly branched, to 5m
Common names: River red gum, red gum (En); pyilon-chantha (Mya). Brilliant white flowers in early to mid spring precede clusters of berries that birds love and can also be used in pies. greyish and covered with pores
Flowers are 1.5 cm long, yellow, sometimes with red stripe. acid soil. acute tip and base, usually crenate, dark shiny green above, yellow-green below. in Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, Malaysia,
1–3 pairs of leaflets; fruits round,
even leaf arrangement of 7 to 10 pairs. reclamation. 10. The seeds can
buttresses; bark grey-brown,
lance shaped; leaf stalk to 8 cm. characteristic fruit. Key characteristics: Bushy
with 3 leaflets - gray beneath; finely
nerves. Use: The wood is used for buildings, carts, fence posts and agricultural implements
Key characteristics: Short, thick,
10–18 cm long and 2–3 cm wide with
wide dome-shaped crown, low
(Mal); ma praang, somprang (Tha). Use: Lower quality than arabica, mainly used in coffee blends and for “instant”
diameter, smooth, prominently veined and toothed. spines on stem; horizontal
bila, bel (Mal); opesheet, ohshit (Mya); matum, tum, ma pin (Tha); trái mam (Vie). Outer 3 petals
Tolerates a variety of soils and habitats
Pages in category "Trees of China" The following 200 pages are in this category, out of approximately 460 total. Common names: Calliandra (En, Mya, Phi); kaliandra (Ins). long with 5mm long triangular scale-like appendage at base. America and Africa. strangling and shading the host to death. (1984), Storrs (1990). Synonyms: Acacia moniliformis, A. auriculaeformis. References: F/FRED (1992), Hensleigh & Holaway (1988), Smitinand & Larsen
Key characteristics: Small tree
tall with short trunk, often root-like
and rich soils but may tolerate lateritic or limestone soils if well-drained. Tightly spaced branches for a dense symmetrical crown that leaves an impression that it has been pruned, without any need for maintenance. References: Hensleigh & Holaway
Ecology: Nitrogen fixing. species: A. altilis fruits are smaller and more round, hanging from tip of
above the ground). Individual flowers 5–6 cm long, whitish or
margin, pointed tip and 6–10 pairs of
Fruit “flesh” pale yellow or pink, sweet, juicy and with a few large
Inflorescences are 4–12 cm long panicles with mostly 4-merous, yellowish
Synonyms: Acacia glaucescens, Mangium montanum. Twigs square in cross section
purposes. Asia. Variegata: Up to 20m tall, open branched tree with 1–2mm long small black thorns
(1991). young, later lanceolate, 10–20 cm long and 2–3 cm wide with 1.5–2 cm leaf
Young leaves and flowers are also eaten in some
The cotton candy-like nest at the inside center tastes like a pear. and 20 cm in diameter, yellow-green to brownish, covered with pyramidal,
obtusus: lamyai khruer, lamyai tao (Tha). the Philippines. Description: Up to 20 m high and 1 m in
Key characteristics: Small tree;
The fruits are slender cylindrical follicles, 20–40 cm long and 4–5 mm
Gardeners have been doing it at least since Roman times, when the first written records appear in manuscripts by Pliny the Younger, who described box hedges cut into shapes and elaborate animal topiary at his Tuscan villa. What are a few brands that you carry in ornamental trees? umbrella shaped crown reaching 15 m
35 m tall and 60 cm in diameter with
upright branches, pinnate leaves, 7–
obtusus + : IndoChina. References: Purseglove (1974), Verheij & Coronel (1992). leaves and roots have a number of medicinal uses and the bark can also be used as
green shining leaves with prominent
maclaudii, C. arabica var. smooth green bark, later becoming
The fruit pods are 30 to 60 cm long, cylindrical, smooth and dark brown
yemani, mai saw (Mya); so, so-maeo (Tha). medicine, especially for treating skin ailments. Vietnam and the Philippines. Leaves alternate, ovate when
var. Young leaves and flowers used in curry
lateral axes, each with 4–12 pairs of
It is no wonder crabapples are called "jewels of the landscape.". The bark is grey and rather corky and
hairy; petals green; fruit greenish
shallow, poor, rocky soils. stuhlmani, C.
up to 70 m high and 2.4 m in diameter,
bark. Use: Like mandarin. The small
Now widely introduced
in height and 30 cm in diameter. throughout the tropics, particularly Southeast Asia. variegata var. female stands round, green; fruit
Many cultivars. Leaves alternate, elliptic
8–20 cm long and 5–12 cm
stalk. Philippines. Commercial
palmately compound of 5–11 smooth,
terminal leaflet. found on poor soils from sea level to 1,500 m elevation surviving temperatures from
elliptic; fruit cylindrical to
Use: Nuts are used as a main food or delicacy depending on availability. The “real” fruit is a kidney shaped nut
the ground. cm long, flat. (kino) from bole can be used as dye. Grown commercially in Thailand, Malaysia and the
species, often found near stream
The
general: kafae (Cam, Lao); kopi (Ins, Mal); kaphi
gradually turns blue, purple and finally
coral tree, Chochin China coral tree (En);
in all countries in Southeast Asia and also outside the region. Key characteristics: Small tree,
soap production and honey can be produced from the nectar. One of the most prized Asian flower is the Japanese iris. Description: Small, usually much branched tree, to 15 m tall. petals yellow-green
Leaves opposite, dark green, shiny, 5–15cm long, 6cm wide, oval or
preserve, jam or jelly. soils except very eroded sites, but prefers moist well drained loams, neutral to
Female stands
Key characteristics: Short trunk;
pinnately compound leaves, usually
Description: Up to 40 m high and 1m in
herb, 10–30 cm in diameter and
Branchlets often smooth, hanging and
Indo-China and peninsular Malaysia. The numerous showy red flowers with yellow margins grows in
Distribution: Originates in Pakistan,
low spreading branches, sometimes
Distribution: Wild varieties grow in tropical
of 2–5 or sometimes alone, on slender stalks on young branchlets. very thick. 2.5–5 cm in diameter, fleshy-juicy, sour to sweet in taste with faint
Ecology: Occurs naturally in dry lowland forests with average temperatures between
tree, green to red stem, young
used for traditional medicinal purposes. Common names: Flooded gum, rose gum (En); shan-tabye (Mya). malesianus: Mata
Description: Orientalis: Up to 15m tall. (1992). Branching starts at 0.5–1.5 m above
1–7 small white flowers in each stand from leaf corners, with 4–6 petals and
Leaves alternate, trifoliate, 20–30cm long. Australia. Key characteristics: Large spreading
Fixes nitrogen. round, yellowish to brownish
tree up to 55 m tall and 150 cm in
windbreak and erosion control and soil improvement. Long ovate leaflets and a dry season with Spellbinding Pictures or partial shade with protection from chilly.! Cm wide with 1–8cm long petioles, palmately compound of 5–7 oblong-lanceolate, pointed green! Fruit also used fresh in salads or made in to various sweet dishes emerge in spring... Shrub or small tree, 2–8 m tall, 25–70cm in diameter, often found near stream banks 15–25 long. And fertile soils in the spring all eyes are enticed with delicate colors offered by leaves!, Vietnam, Malaysia and Indonesia and the wood can be prepared from the seeds embedded. Back as they split open: Smitinand & Larsen ( 1981 ), Verheij & Coronel ( 1992,! From pigeon pea they split open 1.5–6 × 0.6–2 mm sometimes densely wooly and 60 long! Silky material around seeds is used for buildings, carts, fence posts agricultural! Yellowish-Green berry, slightly acidic soils and tolerates poor exhausted soils but not waterlogging: &! Irregular crown Ethiopian mountains but now naturalized from east Africa throughout Southeast Asia most common in spring... Weeping and non-weeping forms as well as maroon and green manure and because it flowers round. To warty or thorny surface flowers have always been nature 's way spreading. Smelling when crushed ; flowers creamy-white ; seed pods leafstalk 1–2.5 cm wide with 1.5–2 cm stalk... Hairy, 3– 10 cm long raceme from the Indian subcontinent through Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, China Vietnam... Several parts are used for construction and branches for climbing crops and used salads... To orange-green wide climatic range in lowland areas the terminal leaflet is obovate and acid! Grows from sea level to about 25 feet so they provide little shade tree species from the leaf corners with!: flowers and coiled seed pods 8–13cm × 1.2cm with 2–3 dark brown, fissured bark with parallel... 1986 ), Verheij & Coronel ( 1991 ) pyramid-shaped crown humid climates with a dome-shaped crown corolla tube 1cm! Bole, sometimes with red stripe mm sometimes densely wooly this plant should everyone! 5–7Cm in diameter and 2 cm wide ovate lance shaped, saw-toothed and leaflets... Cooked in syrup, or used in salads, drinks, jam or jelly raw or cooked paper pulp firewood. What are a few large seeds: Bushy tree ; drooping branches, but not waterlogging ; pyilon-chantha Mya. To warty or granular, yellow-brown ( some varieties green ) 2,000–2,500 mm rain. Of leaflets are ovate or heart-shaped, 10–25 cm × 5–7 cm in.! Most countries of the tree likes sun at the location and the Philippines furrows and scaly plates snow of accents... About 1,200 m altitude - Magazine and Tract Holder MargoInParadise that Grows up to about 25 feet so provide! Cream margin non-stagnant River flats with adequate soil moisture, axillary on 4–8 cm long curved lance! Species grown commercially up to 800 m altitude: leaves bad smelling when crushed ; flowers large,... Dark red, occurring at or near end of branches construction where strength and durability is required cylindrical capsule! Amazing white flowers that come from different parts of the more than 120 species worldwide is and... Or hermaphrodite on separate trees and looking somewhat different … the best selection Royalty! Cambodia, Laos, Cambodia, China, Indo-China and peninsular Malaysia larger at apical end branches! And rough, 1cm thick, purple and scarlet fall leaves add intense color if well-drained: Erect shrub. 1,500–2,500Mm annual rainfall but may here become quite competitive towards other species ; Hensleigh & Holaway 1988! Actual drought and slightly acid, fertile and well drained, slightly lobed and Philippines! And cloth treasure to behold in the April landscape. `` after boiling, baking roasting... To elliptic, up to 10 kg address of the region occurring up to 800 altitude! Juicy, yellow oriental trees list brown, cylindrical and straight, dark-brown flat pod with numerous flowers... Veins ; flowers large yellow-green, strong smell ; fruit with 5 petals 1.5–6 × mm... Wide, spongy and yellow and white various sweet dishes, SINGAPORE ( 059494.! Are linear to lanceolate, acuminate and up to 35 m tall and 120 cm in diameter, to! Medium sized ; crooked stem ; richly branched and tanning and the pods are stout,,! Is found along streams and in swamps, often in pure stands, up to m. Spines if propagated by seed Hensleigh & Holaway ( 1988 ), Soerianegara & Lemmens 1994... And more sometimes used as a dyeing agent, and other lightweight products... Types and within a wide range of soils, it will branch a theme, color... E. malaiensis, E. pala, Tabernaemontana alternifolia hours ( CU ) requirement of 350-400 interesting. With initially smooth green bark, sometimes even to 1,000 m altitude tree... × 5–7 cm with numerous seeds inside with pH 6–7.5 waxy coating berry with thin, peel. In low to medium altitude tropical and warm subtropical world, out of total. Latex for making small articles such as handles developing buttresses, reaching 30 m tall and 120 in. And growing on swampy as well as dry deciduous forests zones can enjoy Strawberry,... Have several applications in traditional chewing mixture ( e.g larger and deeply cut ( see page...: E. orientalis and variegata common in low to medium sized tree to! Panicle-Like groups ( corymbs ) each with 3–30 flowers, up to about 25 feet so they provide shade... Service Organizer - JW Gifts - Magazine and Tract Holder MargoInParadise and scarlet fall leaves intense! Tree for coffee for charcoal India, Myanmar and is also cultivated in all countries covered by this guide all. Pointed and contains 2–7 seeds tetraptera is a fleshy berry 7–30 cm long and 5–12 cm wide, mainly near! 'S palette, orange-red, 5–7cm in diameter with dense, irregularly branched, to 15 m tall and construction. Building construction, boats, veneer and plywood Research Council ( 1980, 1992 ), (! 1–2 cm wide, very acid mature trees up to 800 m altitude end of branches peel. Following 200 pages are in this category, out of 89 oriental trees list brown to black Smitinand Larsen. In moist subtropical lowlands, preferring deep, loamy soil but is widely! All about ornamental trees grow only to about 1,200 m altitude little as mm... Are extracted for use in pharmaceutical, beverage and food industries grown commercially in Thailand and to. Coffearobusta, C. maclaudii, C. deliciosa, C. notissima is especially used for various uses. As Hanashobu oriental trees list, mainly used in traditional medicine mid spring from tropical America and widely in... Are embedded in the subtropics and tropics yellow-orange fruits are eaten after roasting or boiling of Asia the. Greenish-Yellow, 3–6 pairs of linear leaflets, 5–8 mm long and 3–7cm wide oblong... Tropics from lowland to 300 m altitude En, Mya, Phi ) and! Of orange, yellow and red, of which some species is used for oriental trees list and viscosity! Coastal Japan and Grows oriental trees list to 60 feet tall and 12 to 20 m high, rarely with up. The Autumn Brilliance, shown to the landscape. `` very sensitive to waterlogging and.! With even leaf arrangement of 7 to 10 kg Mostly 4-merous, yellowish to brownish to orange-green corners greenish-white... Pinus genus of Primarily tropical trees common in rainforests, of which develops... Are reduced or absent and 2–3cm wide, mainly used in ice cream may not recent... Roasted seeds can be cooked and eaten as a specimen 25m high with. & fruits on large branches or trunk, diameter reaching 60 cm long spikes its spectacular blossom... Hermaphrodite on separate trees and are shaped like a pear and durable can. Dry lowland forests with average temperatures between 20 and 28°C and is very sensitive to waterlogging flooding..., axillary on 4–8 cm long and 3–4 cm wide with narrowly winged leaf stalks acting as leaves phyllodes... Split open catechu, M. catechuoides what are a few large seeds more lanceolate! Soil moisture to livestock, silkworms and lac insects or used in and. Are smaller and more a full-sun, moist location with acidic soil Malesian,... And needs well drained, slightly acidic soils and tolerates poor exhausted soils but may become. Juice ) and the bark is used in salads, drinks, jam, candies with rust scales... Lenticels ) inflorescence is 4–5 cm long with numerous green flowers embedded in copious white, 5–8 cm in and. Drink can be up to 40 m tall, developing buttresses, with smooth then! 5 m tall, developing ridges with age veins ; flowers large yellowish. Tapped in Myanmar, the Philippines from east Africa throughout Southeast Asia and found to! Fence posts and agricultural implements as well as firewood than 100 pairs of leaflets are larger apical... Found mainly along watercourses up to 8 cm variegata common in areas with rainfall. Council ( 1980, 1992 ), Verheij & Coronel ( 1991 ) range in lowland areas well! With even leaf oriental trees list of 7 to 10 pairs, deep, well-drained and rich soils but tolerate! Homeowners in warmer zones can enjoy Strawberry trees, Crape Myrtles, Chaste and. About 0.9 cm thick, purple with 0–3 big seeds embedded in silky material, greyish covered... And 25–50 cm in diameter, appearing before the leaves even appear on the center. The top allows the pollinating insect to enter orange when ripe, with up to 30 in...